Which task is appropriate for a nurse to delegate to a practical nurse (PN) on a medical surgical unit?

Delegating the task of collecting client data based on plans of care to a practical nurse (PN) is appropriate because it aligns with the competencies and scope of practice associated with a PN. PNs are trained to gather and report client data, perform basic assessments, and assist in implementing care plans under the supervision of registered nurses. This task involves observing and documenting relevant information that can be vital for ongoing patient care but does not require the comprehensive assessment skills of a registered nurse.

In contrast, educating a client on discharge instructions, administering IV medications, and engaging in discharge planning typically require a higher level of training, critical thinking, and clinical judgment. These tasks are usually best performed by registered nurses due to the responsibilities involved in ensuring comprehensive patient understanding, managing complex medication regimens, and formulating discharge plans. Such tasks often require the ability to assess the patient's condition thoroughly, which is beyond the typical scope of a PN's responsibilities. Therefore, delegating the collection of client data is the most appropriate choice in this scenario.